Hardwood

WoodSolutions provides details about the timber species and materials available for building in Australia. On this page you can search hardwoods by botanical name, common name or application. Details for each species include; appearance, common applications, durability, strength, workability, termite-resistance and fire-resistance.

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Alder, American Red

Alnus rubra

American red alder grows on the west coast of the USA and is the most common commercial hardwood in that region. This attractive timber is used for furniture, interior mouldings, doors and turning and carving.

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Ash, Crow’s

Flindersia australis

Crow’s ash is a large hardwood species that is native to northern NSW and parts of Queensland. It is used mainly for flooring, boat building and outdoor furniture.

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Ash, Mountain

Eucalyptus regnans

Mountain ash is a large Australian hardwood that can be used for timber framing, flooring, internal applications and furniture.

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Ash, Silvertop

Eucalyptus sieberi

Silvertop ash is a large Australian hardwood that is commonly used for general construction and flooring.

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Ash, Victorian

E. delegatensis & E. regnans

Victorian ash is the trade name of two large Victorian hardwood species, alpine ash and mountain ash, that can be used for timber framing, internal applications and furniture.

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Ash, Victorian

E. delegatensis & E. regnans

Victorian ash is the trade name of two large Victorian hardwood species, alpine ash and mountain ash, that can be used for timber framing, internal applications and furniture.

a close up of a wood surface

Ash, Victorian

E. delegatensis & E. regnans

Victorian ash is the trade name of two large Victorian hardwood species, alpine ash and mountain ash, that can be used for timber framing, internal applications and furniture.

a close up of a wood surface

Ash, Victorian

E. delegatensis & E. regnans

Victorian ash is the trade name of two large Victorian hardwood species, alpine ash and mountain ash, that can be used for timber framing, internal applications and furniture.

a close up of a wood surface

Ash, Victorian

E. delegatensis & E. regnans

Victorian ash is the trade name of two large Victorian hardwood species, alpine ash and mountain ash, that can be used for timber framing, internal applications and furniture.

a close up of a wood surface

Ash, Victorian

E. delegatensis & E. regnans

Victorian ash is the trade name of two large Victorian hardwood species, alpine ash and mountain ash, that can be used for timber framing, internal applications and furniture.

a close up of a wood surface

Ash, Victorian

E. delegatensis & E. regnans

Victorian ash is the trade name of two large Victorian hardwood species, alpine ash and mountain ash, that can be used for timber framing, internal applications and furniture.

a close-up of a wood grain

Balau

Shorea albida

Native to Malaysia, Indonesia and the Philippines, balau is a dense hardwood used mainly for heavy construction.

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Balau

Shorea albida

Native to Malaysia, Indonesia and the Philippines, balau is a dense hardwood used mainly for heavy construction.

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Balsa

Ochroma pyramidale

Balsa wood is the lightest and softest commercial hardwood timber. White to oatmeal in colour with high silky lustre. Density 160 (120-220)kgm3, commercially preferred density range 120-160kgm3. Strength and stiffness approximately 50% that of Baltic pine (Pinus sylvestris).

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Beech, Myrtle

Nothofagus cunninghamii

Myrtle beech is an attractive Australian hardwood used for internal-use applications such as decorative veneers, paneling, joinery and flooring.

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Beech, Myrtle

Nothofagus cunninghamii

Myrtle beech is an attractive Australian hardwood used for internal-use applications such as decorative veneers, paneling, joinery and flooring.

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Birch, White

Betula pubescens

White birch is a medium-sized hardwood native to parts of Europe, northern Asia, the Arctic and North America. (This is not Australian white birch)

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Blackbutt

Eucalyptus pilularis

Blackbutt is a large Australian hardwood that is commonly used for structural and exterior applications. It is also used to produce plywood.

a close-up of a wood surface

Blackbutt

Eucalyptus pilularis

Blackbutt is a large Australian hardwood that is commonly used for structural and exterior applications. It is also used to produce plywood.

a close-up of a wood surface

Blackbutt

Eucalyptus pilularis

Blackbutt is a large Australian hardwood that is commonly used for structural and exterior applications. It is also used to produce plywood.

a close-up of a wood surface

Blackbutt

Eucalyptus pilularis

Blackbutt is a large Australian hardwood that is commonly used for structural and exterior applications. It is also used to produce plywood.

a close-up of a wood surface

Blackbutt

Eucalyptus pilularis

Blackbutt is a large Australian hardwood that is commonly used for structural and exterior applications. It is also used to produce plywood.

a close-up of a wood surface

Blackbutt

Eucalyptus pilularis

Blackbutt is a large Australian hardwood that is commonly used for structural and exterior applications. It is also used to produce plywood.

a close-up of a wood surface

Blackbutt

Eucalyptus pilularis

Blackbutt is a large Australian hardwood that is commonly used for structural and exterior applications. It is also used to produce plywood.

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